SEE 2079 (2023)
Group "A"
1.
Answer the following questions in one sentence : 6*1=6
(a)What is network protocol?
Ans. A network protocol
refers to a set of rules and standards that govern the communication between
devices or computers on a network
(b) What is e-commerce?
Ans. E-commerce refers
to the buying and selling of goods and services over the internet.
(c) What is the default
size of the text field in MS-Access?
Ans: The default size of
a text field is 255 characters in MS-Access.
(d) Which data type is
used to store photos in MS-Access?
Ans. The data type used
to store photos is called an OLE Object data type
(e) What is looping?
Ans: Looping is a
programming concept that allows a set of instructions to be repeated multiple
times in a program
(f) List any two data
types used in C-programming language
Ans. Any two data types
used in C-programming language are char for string data type and int and
float for numeric data type.
2.
Write appropriate technical term for the following:2*1=2
(a) A program that can disinfect a file from virus.
Antivirus
(b) Learning through the electronic media.
e-Learning
3.
Write the full form of the following :2*1=2
(a)
G2G = Government to Government
(b)
ISP = Internet Service Provider
Group "B"
4.
Answer the following questions : 9*2=18
(a) What is network
topology? List any two types of network topology.
Ans: Network topology
refers to the physical or logical layout of a computer network Any two types of
network topology are bus topology and star topology.
(b) What is antivirus
software? Name any two popular antivirus software.
seeqbasicomputer.blogspot.com
Antivirus is a type of
program designed to detect,prevent and remove malicious software . Any two
popular are antivirus software are Kaspersky and Norton Antivirus
(c) Define cyber law and
cyber crime
Ans: Cyber law is a type
of law that governs the use of the internet, computers, and related
technologies Cybercrime refers to criminal activities that are committed using
computers or the internet
(d) Define virtual
reality. Write any two areas where virtual reality is used.
Ans. Virtual reality is
a technology that creates a computer-generated environment that users can
experience and interact with using specialized hardware such as head- mounted
displays. Any two areas where virtual reality is used are Gaming and Education
and Training
(e) What is password?
Write any two importance of password protection.
Ans. A password is a
secret code that you use to verify your identity and access your accounts or
devices. Any two importance of password protection are:
- to protect your
passwords because it helps to keep your personal information and accounts safe
from unauthorized access.
- to ensure security and
privacy as well as prevent hacking, identity theft, and other cybercrimes
(f)What is DBMS? Write
four objects of MS-Access
Ans: DBMS is a software
system that helps users to store, retrieve, and manage data in an efficient and
organized way. Any four objects of MS-Access are Table, Form, Query and Report.
(g) What are validation
text and validation rule?
Ans: Validation text is
the message that appears when a user enters invalid data into a field.
Validation rule is a condition that must be met in order for data to be
accepted into a field
(h) What is form? Write
any two advantages of it
Ans. A form is an object
of MS-Access which provides a graphical interface that allows users to interact
with the data in a database. Any two advantages of form are
-It provide a
user-friendly interface for users to input and display data
-It can include
validation rules that help ensure that data entered into fields meets specific
requirements.
(i)What is record? Why
is the primary key necessary in record?
Ans. A record refers to
a collection of related data fields that are organized and stored together. A
primary key is necessary in a database record because it helps to ensure the
accuracy and integrity of data in a database by ensuring that each record is
unique and identifiable
5.
Write down the output of the given program : 2
DECLARE
SUB Series(A)
CLS
A=20
CALL
Series(A)
END
SUB
Series(A)
FOR K
= 1 TO 5
PRINT
A;
A=A+10
NEXT
K
END
SUB
A |
K |
Output |
20 |
1 |
20
30 40 50 60 |
30 |
2 |
|
40 |
3 |
|
50 |
4 |
|
60 |
5 |
|
70 |
6 |
|
Output: 20 30 40 50 60
6.
Re-write the given program after correcting the bugs : 2
REM
program to make a word reverse
DECLARE
FUNCTION Rev$(N$)
CLS
LNPUT
"Enter a word "; N$
DISPLAY
"Reversed is";Rev$(N$)
END
FUNCTION
Rev$(N$)
FOR K
= LEN$(N$) TO 1 STEP-1
B$=B$+MID$(N$,1,K)
K
B$=Rev$
END
FUNCTION
After
correcting bugs
DECLARE
FUNCTION Rev$(N$)
CLS
LNPUT
"Enter a word "; N$
PRINT "Reversed is";Rev$(N$)
END
FUNCTION
Rev$(N$)
FOR K
= LEN (N$) TO 1 STEP-1
B$=B$+MID$(N$,K,1)
Rev$=B$
END
FUNCTION
7.
Study the following program and answer the given questions : 2*1=2
DECLARE
FUNCTION SUM(N)
CLS
INPUT
"Enter any number ";N
X=SUM(N)
PRINT
"The sum of individual digit is ";X
END
FUNCTION
SUM(N)
WHILE
N<>0
R=N
MOD 10
S=S+R
N=INT(N/10)
WEND
SUM=S
END
FUNCTION
(a) Write the function of INT.
Function of ini is to round
down number to the nearest integer value
(b) How many times does the
WHILE...WEND loop repeat if the value of N is 123?
3 times does the WHILE...WEND
loop repeat if the value of N is 123
Group "C"
8.
Convert/Calculate as per the instruction: 4*1=4
(i)
(10110011)2=(?)16 (ii) (410)10=(?)2
(iii) (1001+110)2-(1000)2 (iv) (10110)2÷(101)2
9.
Answer the following questions. (4*2=8)
(a)
Write a program in QBASIC that asks radius of a circle to calculate its area
and circumference. Create a user-defined function to calculate area and
sub-program to calculate circumference. [Hint: A=πr2
C=2πr]
(b) A
sequential data file called “Record.dat” has stored data under the field
headings: Roll No., Name, Gender, English, Nepali, Maths and Computer. Write a
program to display all the information of those students whose marks in English
is more than 40.
10.
Write a program in C-language that asks any two numbers and displays the
greatest among them.
OR
Write a program in C-language in C-language to
display the series with their sum. 1, 2, 3 , 4, …. , up to 10th term. The
End